First Prize

Backpack Water Level Monitor

The Backpack Water Level Monitor was designed to gauge the water level in hydration packs, which are typically used by hikers. The monitor regularly measures the water level in the reservoir, and displays it when a button is pressed. It also keeps track of how quickly the level drops, and displays an estimate of the number of hours remaining at the present consumption rate. If the level drops below a set threshold, then a beeper warns the user that the supply is running low. The hardware is built around a modified version of the Motorola demo board, which contains the MC33794 e-field sensor, an MC68HC908QY4 MCU, and a MAX232 serial interface. All the board needed was a couple of trace cuts and some added power supply components. A separate display unit that mounts at the end of the drinking hose contains a pair of seven-segment displays and 74HC164 shift registers; it connects to the main unit through a three-wire cable. Four CR2430 coin cells in series power the system.

Richard Wotiz
California
dick601@mystics.org

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Entry (ZIP)